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	<title>PHAI</title>
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	<link>http://www.phaionline.org</link>
	<description>The Public Health Advocacy Institute</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 20:47:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>The Weakening of RICO’s Remedies Provision: Analysis of the Appeals Court’s Decision in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al.</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/22/the-weakening-of-rico%e2%80%99s-remedies-provision-analysis-of-the-appeals-court%e2%80%99s-decision-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/22/the-weakening-of-rico%e2%80%99s-remedies-provision-analysis-of-the-appeals-court%e2%80%99s-decision-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2008 19:15:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mgottlieb</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tobacco]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[doj]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[remedies]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[RICO]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/22/the-weakening-of-rico%e2%80%99s-remedies-provision-analysis-of-the-appeals-court%e2%80%99s-decision-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This white paper analyzes the equitable remedies provision of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (&#8221;RICO&#8221;) as it was interpreted by both the trial and appeals courts in the Department of Justice&#8217;s civil RICO case against the major United States cigarette manufacturers.  It demonstrates how the appeals court&#8217;s decision, which bound the trial [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This white paper analyzes the equitable remedies provision of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (&#8221;RICO&#8221;) as it was interpreted by both the trial and appeals courts in the Department of Justice&#8217;s civil RICO case against the major United States cigarette manufacturers.  It demonstrates how the appeals court&#8217;s decision, which bound the trial court, severely affected the remedies that could be ordered in that case &#8212; despite the judge&#8217;s conclusion that the defendants are racketeers.  It argues that RICO&#8217;s equitable remedies provision needs to be clarified and strengthened so that it can be used most effectively to promote public health.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/weakening_ricos_remedies.pdf" title="The Weakening of RICO’s Remedies Provision: Analysis of the Appeals Court’s Decision in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al." onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/weakening_ricos_remedies.pdf');">The Weakening of RICO’s Remedies Provision: Analysis of the Appeals Court’s Decision in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al.</a></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/22/the-weakening-of-rico%e2%80%99s-remedies-provision-analysis-of-the-appeals-court%e2%80%99s-decision-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Potential Master Settlement Agreement Violations Evidenced in Judge Kessler’s Findings in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al.</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/potential-master-settlement-agreement-violations-evidenced-in-judge-kessler%e2%80%99s-findings-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/potential-master-settlement-agreement-violations-evidenced-in-judge-kessler%e2%80%99s-findings-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 14:29:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mgottlieb</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tobacco]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[doj]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[enforcement]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[MSA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/potential-master-settlement-agreement-violations-evidenced-in-judge-kessler%e2%80%99s-findings-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This practice guide examines the court&#8217;s lengthy 2006 decision in the U.S. Department of Justice&#8217;s racketeering suit against the major American cigarette manufacturers.  It highlights the numerous actions of these manufacturers cited in that opinion that may constitute violations of the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement, and it calls for enforcement actions to remedy such violations.
Potential Master [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font face="times new roman">This practice guide examines the court&#8217;s lengthy 2006 decision in the U.S. Department of Justice&#8217;s racketeering suit against the major American cigarette manufacturers.  It highlights the numerous actions of these manufacturers cited in that opinion that may constitute violations of the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement, and it calls for enforcement actions to remedy such violations.</font></p>
<p><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/msa_violations_synopsis.pdf" title="Potential Master Settlement Agreement Violations Evidenced in Judge Kessler’s Findings in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al." onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/msa_violations_synopsis.pdf');">Potential Master Settlement Agreement Violations Evidenced in Judge Kessler’s Findings in USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al.</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/potential-master-settlement-agreement-violations-evidenced-in-judge-kessler%e2%80%99s-findings-in-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Guide for Plaintiffs’ Attorneys: Using Findings and Resources from USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al. in Future Claims Against Big Tobacco</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/a-guide-for-plaintiffs%e2%80%99-attorneys-using-findings-and-resources-from-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al-in-future-claims-against-big-tobacco/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/a-guide-for-plaintiffs%e2%80%99-attorneys-using-findings-and-resources-from-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al-in-future-claims-against-big-tobacco/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 14:22:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mgottlieb</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tobacco]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[doj]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[litigation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/a-guide-for-plaintiffs%e2%80%99-attorneys-using-findings-and-resources-from-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al-in-future-claims-against-big-tobacco/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PHAI has published this practice guide to help plaintiffs&#8217; attorneys understand the some of the value of the judge&#8217;s decision in the U.S. Department of Justice&#8217;s racketeering suit against the major American cigarette manufacturers for private practice.  It highlights the ways in which attorneys may use this opinion in their future claims against &#8220;big [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font face="times new roman">PHAI has published this practice guide to help plaintiffs&#8217; attorneys understand the some of the value of the judge&#8217;s decision in the U.S. Department of Justice&#8217;s racketeering suit against the major American cigarette manufacturers for private practice.  It highlights the ways in which attorneys may use this opinion in their future claims against &#8220;big tobacco&#8221; while pointing out areas in which its use may be problematic.  It also provides a helpful list of online resources related to the case.</font><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/us_v_pm_practice_guide.pdf" title="A Guide for Plaintiffs’ Attorneys: Using Findings and Resources from USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al. in Future Claims Against Big Tobacco" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/us_v_pm_practice_guide.pdf');"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/us_v_pm_practice_guide.pdf" title="A Guide for Plaintiffs’ Attorneys: Using Findings and Resources from USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al. in Future Claims Against Big Tobacco" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/us_v_pm_practice_guide.pdf');">A Guide for Plaintiffs’ Attorneys: Using Findings and Resources from USA v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., et al. in Future Claims Against Big Tobacco</a></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2008/01/17/a-guide-for-plaintiffs%e2%80%99-attorneys-using-findings-and-resources-from-usa-v-philip-morris-usa-inc-et-al-in-future-claims-against-big-tobacco/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>PHAI Submits Brief on Behalf of AMA and others to U.S. Court of Appeals for DC Circuit in Tobacco Racketeering Appeal</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/12/04/phai-submits-brief-on-behalf-of-ama-and-others-to-us-court-of-appeals-for-dc-circuit-in-tobacco-racketeering-appeal/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/12/04/phai-submits-brief-on-behalf-of-ama-and-others-to-us-court-of-appeals-for-dc-circuit-in-tobacco-racketeering-appeal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 21:57:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mgottlieb</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Legal Filings]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tobacco]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[amicus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[doj]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2007/12/04/phai-submits-brief-on-behalf-of-ama-and-others-to-us-court-of-appeals-for-dc-circuit-in-tobacco-racketeering-appeal/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PHAI Amicus Brief on Behalf ot the AMA and others in Appeal of RICO case: Last year, a federal judge found the tobacco industry liable for violating RICO, the federal anti-racketeering statute, in a case filed against the industry by the United States Government.  An appeal is pending in the U.S Court of Appeals [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/12/phai_brief_on_behalf_of_ama_in_us_v_tobacco.pdf" title="PHAI Amicus Brief on Behalf ot the AMA and others in Appeal of RICO case" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2007/12/phai_brief_on_behalf_of_ama_in_us_v_tobacco.pdf');">PHAI Amicus Brief on Behalf ot the AMA and others in Appeal of RICO case</a>: Last year, a federal judge <a href="http://tobacco.neu.edu/litigation/cases/DOJ/doj_opinion_summary.pdf" title="Law Summary of Decision" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/outbound/article/http://tobacco.neu.edu/litigation/cases/DOJ/doj_opinion_summary.pdf');">found the tobacco industry liable </a>for violating RICO, the federal anti-racketeering statute, in a case filed against the industry by the United States Government.  An appeal is pending in the U.S Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit.PHAI, on behalf of itself, the American Medical Association, the American College of Physicians, the American Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons, the American Thoracic Society, Society for Thoracic Surgeons, and Mississippi State Medical Association filed an amicus brief arguing that tobacco companies continue to misinform and deny responsibility for the harm their products cause. Therefore, two remedies proposed at trial but not adopted by the trial court should be implemented: 1) an education and counter-marketing program; and 2) youth smoking reduction targets.  By setting up a program to correct misinformation and penalties for the industry if it fails to reduce youth smoking, the opportunities for further violations of the RICO statute by the tobacco industry will be reduced.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/12/04/phai-submits-brief-on-behalf-of-ama-and-others-to-us-court-of-appeals-for-dc-circuit-in-tobacco-racketeering-appeal/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>PHAI Creates Newsletter</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/26/phai-creates-newsletter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/26/phai-creates-newsletter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Nov 2007 17:59:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mgottlieb</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/26/phai-creates-newsletter/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PHAI Fall, 2007 Newsletter We want to keep readers who are interested in the public health law work we do apprised of our programs and projects.  To help accomplish this, we have created a newsletter summarizing some highlights.  In this edition, we feature an article discussing our international human rights-based approach to tobacco control.  Enjoy.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/phai_fall07_web.pdf" title="PHAI Fall, 2007 Newsletter" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/downloads/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/phai_fall07_web.pdf');">PHAI Fall, 2007 Newsletter</a> We want to keep readers who are interested in the public health law work we do apprised of our programs and projects.  To help accomplish this, we have created a newsletter summarizing some highlights.  In this edition, we feature an article discussing our international human rights-based approach to tobacco control.  Enjoy.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/26/phai-creates-newsletter/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mapping School Food: A Policy Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/06/mapping-school-food-a-policy-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/06/mapping-school-food-a-policy-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Nov 2007 21:28:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/06/mapping-school-food-a-policy-guide/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mapping School Food looks at the problems and issues faced by school decision-makers who draft and enforce school food policies. Mapping School Food is based on interviews and case studies and is designed to help you navigate the legal and policy complexities of school food. This guide is a good first step in learning to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Mapping School Food</em> looks at the problems and issues faced by school decision-makers who draft and enforce school food policies. <em>Mapping School Food</em> is based on interviews and case studies and is designed to help you navigate the legal and policy complexities of school food. This guide is a good first step in learning to implement changes in school foods.</p>
<p><a href='http://www.phaionline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/mappingschoolfood.pdf' title='Mapping School Food'>Download <em>Mapping School Food</em> [PDF].</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2007/11/06/mapping-school-food-a-policy-guide/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Raw Deal: A Report on School Beverage Contracts</title>
		<link>http://www.phaionline.org/2006/12/06/rawdeal/</link>
		<comments>http://www.phaionline.org/2006/12/06/rawdeal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2006 16:29:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s26650.gridserver.com/2006/12/06/rawdeal/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PHAI releases national study of school beverage contracts with CSPI]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Raw Deal</em> is a national survey of school beverage contracts conducted by PHAI and the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI).</p>
<p><a href="http://s26650.gridserver.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/contractanalysis.pdf" title="Raw Deal: A Report on School Beverage Contracts" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/outbound/article/http://s26650.gridserver.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/contractanalysis.pdf');">Download the report as a PDF.</a></p>
<p><a href="http://s26650.gridserver.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/contractanalysis_statement.pdf" title="Raw Deal Press Release" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker('/outbound/article/http://s26650.gridserver.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/contractanalysis_statement.pdf');">Download the press release.</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.phaionline.org/2006/12/06/rawdeal/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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